50 Geography Trivia Questions (Medium/Hard Difficulty)

July 31, 2024
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You found our list of 50 Geography-themed trivia questions & answers.

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Geography Trivia Questions

1.  In which country would you find Europe’s highest mountain?

Answer: Russia

a) Albania

b) Ukraine

c) Russia

d) Switzerland

2. Which festival in China is known for its unique practice of giving mooncakes?

Answer: Mid-Autumn Festival

a) Harvest Festival

b) Lunar New Year Festival

c) Mid-Autumn Festival

d) Half-Moon Festival

3. Which country's flag has a green cedar tree on a white background with red stripes?

Answer: Lebanon

a) Cyprus

b) Syria

c) Lebanon

d) Turkey

4. Which country's national emblem features a double-headed eagle?

Answer: Albania

a) Germany

b) Serbia

c) Austria

d) Albania

5. Which country has the highest population density in the world?

Answer: Monaco

a) Singapore

b) Bangladesh

c) Malta

d) Monaco

6.  The International Criminal Court is located in what European city?

Answer: The Hague

a) Vienna

b) Geneva

c) Brussels

d) The Hague

7.  What is the capital of Djibouti?

Answer: Djibouti City

a) Djibouti City

b) Addis Ababa

c) Mogadishu

d) Nairobi

8. The administrative capital of South Africa is which city?

Answer: Pretoria

a) Cape Town

b) Johannesburg

c) Pretoria

d) Durban

9. The Petronas Towers are a landmark in what Asian capital city?

Answer: Kuala Lumpur

a) Bangkok

b) Jakarta

c) Kuala Lumpur

d) Manila

10. Noumea is the capital city of what French overseas territory? 

Answer: New Caledonia

a) French Polynesia

b) Martinique

c) Réunion

d) New Caledonia

11. What capital city is the highest in the world, at 3,650 m (11,975 ft.) above sea level?

Answer: The city is La Paz.

a) La Paz

b) Kathmandu

c) Quito

d) Bogotá

12. What city holds the title of the oldest continuously inhabited city globally?

Answer: Damascus

a) Athens

b) Jerusalem

c) Cairo

d) Damascus

13. What city is recognized as the northernmost capital city worldwide?

Answer: Reykjavik

a) Helsinki

b) Stockholm

c) Oslo

d) Reykjavik

14. What is the capital city of Kazakhstan?

Answer: Astana

a) Almaty

b) Bishkek

c) Astana

d) Tashkent

15.  If you live in Tahiti, what country are you a citizen of?

Answer: France

a) Australia

b) New Zealand

c) France

d) United States

16.  Name the two self-governing territories within the Kingdom of Denmark.

Answer: Faroe Islands & Greenland

a) Faroe Islands & Greenland

b) Greenland & Shetland Islands

c) Faroe Islands & Shetland Islands

d) Iceland & Shetland Islands

17.  Which country has the westernmost point of mainland Europe?

Answer: Portugal

a) Spain

b) Portugal

c) France

d) Ireland

18. Which country shares the longest border with India?

Answer: Bangladesh

a) China

b) Pakistan

c) Nepal

d) Bangladesh

19.  In what country are people customarily considered to be one year old at birth?

Answer: South Korea

a) Japan

b) South Korea

c) Mongolia

d) Vietnam

20.  What does the Cantonese name of the city of Hong Kong translate to in English?

Answer: Fragrant Harbour

a) Fragrant Harbour

b) New Territory

c) Great City

d) Peaceful Haven

21. What letter is on the hot water tap in France?

Answer: C

a) H

b) C

c) W

d) A

22. Which Christian feast day does the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro end on?

Answer: Shrove Tuesday

a) Christmas

b) Easter Sunday

c) Shrove Tuesday

d) All Saints Day

23.  Where did Chuck Norris battle Bruce Lee in the film Return of the Dragon?

Answer: Roman Colosseum

a) Roman Colosseum

b) Taj Mahal

c) Great Wall of China

d) Sydney Opera House

24.  As of 2024, what are the only two countries in the world that allow prescription drug ads on TV? 

Answer: New Zealand & the US

a) Canada & Australia

b) New Zealand & the US

c) UK & Japan

d) Germany & France

25. How many stars are on the Chinese flag?

Answer: Five

a) Four

b) Five

c) Six

d) Seven

26. How many rays are there in the sun on the flag of the Philippines?

Answer: Eight

a) Six

b) Eight

c) Ten

d) Twelve

27. Which two countries' flags are the only ones to feature outlines of the country on them?

Answer: Cyprus and Kosovo

a) Cyprus and Malta

b) Cyprus and Kosovo

c) Kosovo and Lebanon

d) Lebanon and Malta

28.  What percentage of Turkey is geographically in Asia? [Any answer within 5% is acceptable]

Answer: 97%

a) 67%

b) 77%

c) 87%

d) 97%

29.  How many time zones does Canada have?

Answer: Six

a) Four

b) Five

c) Six

d) Seven

30.  Angel Falls is located in which South American country? 

Answer: Venezuela

a) Venezuela

b) Brazil

c) Argentina

d) Colombia

31.  What African river flows into the Victoria Falls?

Answer: Zambezi River

a) Nile River

b) Zambezi River

c) Congo River

d) Limpopo River

32. What country was named after the large amount of prawns that were found in its rivers?

Answer: Cameroon

a) Nigeria

b) Ghana

c) Cameroon

d) Senegal

33. What is Greece's largest island?

Answer: Crete

a) Crete

b) Corfu

c) Rhodes

d) Santorini

34. What is the third tallest mountain in the world?

Answer: Kangchenjunga

a) Makalu

b) Lhotse

c) Kangchenjunga

d) K2

35.  Which U.S. state is the snowiest, generating over 170 inches of snow every year?

Answer: New Hampshire

a) New York

b) Maine

c) New Hampshire

d) Vermont

36. The annexation of Crimea by Russia occurred in which year? 

Answer: 2014 

a) 2012 

b) 2014 

c) 2016 

d) 2018

37. Which South American country is known for its ongoing border dispute with Guyana over the Essequibo region? 

Answer: Venezuela 

a) Colombia 

b) Brazil 

c) Peru

d) Venezuela 

38. Which two major ethnic groups drive the ongoing conflict in South Sudan? 

‍Answer: Dinka and Nuer 

a) Ashanti and Yoruba 

b) Hutu and Tutsi 

c) Zulu and Xhosa 

d) Dinka and Nuer 

39. What proposed legislation drove the Hong Kong protests of 2019? 

Answer: Extradition Bill 

a) National Security Law 

b) Extradition Bill 

c) Election Reform 

d) Trade Agreements

40. A focal point of geopolitical tensions, what is the name of the narrow sea passage that the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman?

Answer: Strait of Hormuz

a) Suez Canal

b) Panama Canal

c) Bosporus Strait

d) Strait of Hormuz

41.  Bombay is the former name of which Indian city?

Answer: Mumbai

a) Kolkata

b) Delhi

c) Chennai

d) Mumbai

32.  The highest weather temperature ever recorded was 134°F in what country?

Answer: United States

a) United States

b) Saudi Arabia

c) Australia

d) Iran

33.  What is the former name of the country now known as Zimbabwe?

Answer: Rhodesia

a) Rhodesia

b) Nubia

c) Bechuanaland

d) South Sudan

34. Which empire was known as the "Sick Man of Europe" in the 19th and early 20th centuries?

Answer: Ottoman Empire

a) Ottoman Empire

b) Austro-Hungarian Empire

c) Russian Empire

d) German Empire

35. What is the name of the island in the Mediterranean Sea known for its historic city of Valletta and its role during World War II?

Answer: Malta

a) Cyprus

b) Malta

c) Crete

d) Sardinia

36.  In what country can you visit Angkor Wat?

Answer: Cambodia

a) Thailand

b) Laos

c) Vietnam

d) Cambodia

37.  In which country would you find Africa's highest mountain?

Answer: Tanzania

a) Kenya

b) Uganda

c) Tanzania

d) Ethiopia

38.  The Taj Mahal was built to function as what type of building?

Answer: Mausoleum

a) Mausoleum

b) Temple

c) Palace

d) Fort

39.  The first aerial photo was taken from a hot air balloon over which city?

Answer: Paris

a) London

b) Berlin

c) Paris

d) Rome

40.  What island is the fourth largest island in the world, and shares a name with an animated film starring Chris Rock and Jada Pinkett-Smith?

Answer: Madagascar

a) New Guinea

b) Borneo

c) Greenland

d) Madagascar

41.  Where did the first Hard Rock Cafe open in 1971?

Answer: London

a) New York City

b) Paris

c) London

d) Los Angeles

42.  What country boasts more bomb shelters per capita than any other country?

Answer: Switzerland

a) Sweden

b) Switzerland

c) Israel

d) Norway

43. Which country has the youngest median age in the world?

Answer: Niger

a) Niger

b) Uganda

c) Angola

d) Mali

44. What is the most populous city in the Southern Hemisphere?

Answer: São Paulo

a) Buenos Aires

b) Jakarta

c) Sydney

d) São Paulo

45. Which Asian city has the highest population density?

Answer: Manila

a) Tokyo

b) Manila

c) Mumbai

d) Hong Kong

46. Which Middle Eastern country has the largest population?

Answer: Egypt

a) Saudi Arabia

b) Iran

c) Turkey

d) Egypt

47. The Banaue Rice Terraces, an ancient agricultural wonder and a modern-day tourist attraction, are located in which Asian country?

Answer: Philippines

a) Indonesia

b) Thailand

c) Philippines

d) Vietnam

48. The island of Bora Bora is a famous tourist destination located in which Pacific Ocean country?

Answer: French Polynesia

a) Cook Islands

b) New Caledonia

c) Fiji

d) French Polynesia

49. Which European city is known for hosting the annual 'Running of the Bulls' event?

Answer: Pamplona

a) Barcelona

b) Pamplona

c) Seville

d) Madrid

50. Which city in Rajasthan is renowned for its elaborate palaces, including the City Palace and the Lake Palace, and is often referred to as the "Venice of the East"?

Answer: Udaipur

a) Jaipur

b) Udaipur

c) Jaisalmer

d) Bikaner

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